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February 11, 1999

CONTENTS:

- re: Security clips for paintings on display (Tom Dixon)
- $50,000 Reward Offered in Rembrandt Theft
- re: Security clips for paintings on display (Jon Speck)
- Re: Security clips for paintings on display (Jamie Hascall)
- Nazi-looted art returned to heirs
- Thailand to send priceless Cambodia artefacts home
- Fire Extinguishers (Tamara Evens)



From: Tom Dixon tom.dixon@ngv.vic.gov.au
From: Miles BINGHAM BINGHAMA@SBU.EDU
Subject:

security clips for paintings

I am looking for information on security clips that can be used to hold paintings to gallery walls, and as such, act as a theft deterrant. If anyone knows where i could find such a thing, could you please let me know?
Thanks
Miles
10 February
Miles

We use small plates called "fish clips" (because they look rather like fish tails) or mirror plates. They are brass plated steel, roughly triangular shape and with one hole in each corner. A wood block of the proper thickness is attached to the bottom of the frame to bring the surface of the plate, which is attached to this block, flush with the wall. Two screws hold the plate to the block and one hold is left protruding from beneath the bottom member of the frame. A screw is then used to attach the plate to the wall. Two "D" ring hangers are holding the frame on the wall and the security plate simply prevents the frame from being lifted up and off the main hangers.
Our hanging walls are medium density fiber board (MDF), and we use self drilling, self tapping screws on the security plates. These can be of special head design (such as the Bulls Eye type or a raft of other patterns which its unlikely a museum visitor will be carrying a tool to undo) or you can fill the slot with 5 minute epoxy and paint it over in which case the person has no idea what pattern you used. You just have to remember when you go to take it down.
We've used this system for about 10 years on small items, especially prints, drawing and photos and are happy with it.

  • We buy the plates from a local mirror shop. If you have trouble getting them, let me know and I will track down the manufacturer- but call a couple mirror shops and asked for mirror plates or fish clips and they will probably know what you want.
    We also used these during our controversial exhibition of Andre Serrano when we had two vandalisms. The first day, a man came in and ripped the 4x6' photo off the wall- he didn't mind getting caught and was therefore pretty difficult to stop. The leverage of the frame itself created sufficient force to simply pull the screws out of the walls. On the second day, I used longer screws and bolstered the system up- so the next set of vandals didn't worry about the security clips, they just smashed the work with a hammer. No system is fool proof.
    Thomas Dixon
    Chief Conservator
    National Gallery of Victoria
    Melbourne Australia


    Reward Offered in Rembrandt Theft

    COPENHAGEN, Denmark (AP) - A small Danish museum offered a $50,000 reward Tuesday for information about a Rembrandt painting and another work stolen two weeks ago.
    The paintings - Rembrandt's ``Portrait of a Lady'' and Giovanni Bellini's ``Portrait of a Young Man'' - were taken Jan. 28 by two men. The paintings were not protected by alarms or surveillance systems.
    Although the exact worth of the art works is not known, estimates have put the value of the Rembrandt at up to $16 million.
    The Nivaagaard Collection museum near Hoersholm, 15 miles north of Copenhagen, focuses on art of the 16th and 17th centuries.
    +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
    (January 28, 1999: From the MSN archive:
    HOERSHOLM, Denmark (AP) - Robbers unhooked two paintings, including one by Rembrandt, and knocked down a lone guard Friday before making off with their haul from a small museum north of Denmark's capital. The paintings were not protected by movement sensors, surveillance videos or alarms, said Ebbe Simonsen of the Nivaagaard Collection in Hoersholm, 15 miles north of Copenhagen. Simonsen said both an insurance company and the state museum supervision board had approved the security. It has been speculated that the Rembrandt could be worth up to $16 million, however, Simonsen declined to comment on this. Two men in their 40s bought tickets and walked into the museum Friday afternoon. When the guard who had sold the tickets heard a noise from the exhibition area, he ran in. ``He saw one of the men with a Rembrandt in his hands,'' Deputy Criminal Inspector John Stuer Lauridsen said. ``Portrait of a Lady'' by Rembrandt, dating from 1632, is one of the key paintings of the Nivaagaard Collection, which focuses on Dutch and Italian art of the 16th and 17th centuries. The other man had unhooked ``The Portrait of a Young Man'' by Giovanni Bellini from another room. The guard twice tried to stop them but was knocked down both times. He was not injured. The other employee present at the time of the robbery was photocopying in a different area of the museum and didn't hear anything, police said. The men fled in a stolen car, which later was found. Controls at airports and border crossings were increased immediately after, Stuer Lauridsen told reporters. No one has been arrested. The museum has about 15,000 visitors each year.)


    From: Jon Speck jspeck@post.cis.smu.edu
    To: "'securma@xs4all.nl'" securma@xs4all.nl
    Subject:

    re: Security clips for paintings on display

    Date: Wed, 10 Feb 1999 12:56:23 -0600

    Concerning the security of framed paintings on display: Another solution is to install two additional D-ring strap hangers upside down near the bottom of the frame. The metal strap should be long enough to bend back to the wall. Hang the painting, pull the D-rings down, and secure with finish washers and screws. Usually the strap can be hidden behind the frame. Otherwise it can be painted to match the wall.
    Smaller items in thin wooden frames are difficult to secure. Security is limited by the holding strength of screws in the back of the frame, and there is not much wood to screw into. Small brass hanging plates available at most hardware stores can be used instead of the D-ring hanger.
    Light Impressions of Rochester, NY lists security hanging systems for wood or metal frames in its catalog. The system (hardware) works well and is not visible when installed. A small slotted steel plate is mounted to the back of the frame. A T-shaped wood screw is afixed into the wall so that the T head lines up with the slot when the frame is hung. A special wrench turns the T so it no longer lines up with the slot, locking the bottom of the frame to the wall. The system is pricey at $5.50 each.
    Jon Speck
    Exhibition Designer
    Bridwell Library

    Southern Methodist University
    Dallas, Texas


    Museum-L
    From: Jamie Hascall jhascall@ACCESSONE.COM
    Organization: Hascall Museum Services
    Subject:

    Re: Security clips for paintings on display

    A nice security system for paintings are the "Secure-T" hangers. They are composed of two sturdy wall mount hangers for the top and a T shaped bolt at the bottom. The bolt meshes either with the channel in the back of a metal frame extrusion, or with a metal receiver screwed to the back of a wooden frame. Once the bolt and receiver mesh, a special tool is used to turn the bolt 90 degrees, thus locking the system together. It is a discreet and pretty secure, barring brute force as in the Serrano example. They should be available through most commercial frame supplies, and are in the University Products Catalog (1-800-762-1165).
    Jamie Hascall

    Mountmaker
    Hascall Museum Services
    3052 15th Ave. W.
    Seattle, WA 98119


    Nazi-looted art returned to heirs

    Copyright c 1999 Nando Media
    Copyright c 1999 Associated Press
    By MARILYN AUGUST
    PARIS (February 10, 1999 1:15 p.m. EST http://www.nandotimes.com) -

    A well-known Cubist painting by Fernand Leger was looted by the Nazis from a Jewish art dealer and will be returned to his rightful heirs, national museum authorities said Wednesday. But officials can't yet determine which of two brothers the painting belonged to. Leger's 1914 "Woman in Red and Green" was listed on a Nazi document recently unearthed in German archives as having been looted from the Paris gallery of Paul Rosenberg in 1941. But other documents show that until 1935, the Leger belonged to Paul's brother, Leonce. Both brothers survived the war and died later. Museum officials say they don't know how the Leger came to be in Paul's gallery where the Nazis found it. "The Nazi document is definite proof of looting, which means the painting will be returned to its rightful heirs," said Francoise Cachin. "The question is: who are they?" Paul and Leonce Rosenberg were both art dealers, but ran totally separate businesses. Leonce specialized in Cubist art. Cachin said the Rosenberg heirs have been informed of the discovery, and that a joint settlement is expected. Paul Rosenberg fled Paris in May 1940, leaving behind 111 works in his Paris gallery and a vast collection of Impressionist and modern works hidden at his estate in Floirac. Leonce, less successful than his brother, remained in Paris where he declared himself to authorities as Jewish. He died in 1947. Allied forces found the painting among a cache of works in Germany belonging to a German dealer. It was returned to France in 1948. The painting currently is on loan from the Georges Pompidou Center to the newly opened Jewish Museum of Art and Culture.



    Thailand to send priceless Cambodia artefacts home

    03:18 a.m. Feb 10, 1999 Eastern
    By David Brunnstrom

    BANGKOK, Feb 10 (Reuters) - Thailand's Fine Arts Department said on Wednesday it aims to return artefacts looted from Cambodia's ancient temples. Department director-general Nikom Musigakama told a news conference the priceless collection included 117 stone carvings from the Angkor-era Banteay Chamar temple seized when Thai police intercepted a truck near the Cambodian border last month. ``We would like to send them back as soon as possible, but we have to wait for the courts to consider the case. At the moment this is under police consideration,'' he said. Krit Kraichitti, director-general of the treaty division of Thailand's Foreign Ministry, said the case would be treated as a priority as it was a matter of international importance. But he conceded it could take months to resolve. Cambodian and Thai officials said last month the carvings were hacked off the walls of the 800-year-old temple about 350 km (200 miles) northwest of the Cambodian capital Phnom Penh at the request of Thai dealers. The haul was impounded in Thailand's Prachin Buri province. Nikom said a further seven pieces were being kept at Bangkok museums and the town of Phimai, while pending court proceedings. These included a stone inscription from Banteay Chamar attributed to the ancient Khmer King Jayavarman VII. ``This piece is highly significant in the history of Cambodia and the rest of Southeast Asia,'' he said. Nikom said the piece was in a group of five items that inspectors from his department had seized in Bangkok's antiques-market district along the Chaopraya River last month. Three of the pieces were proven genuine. Nikom said both Thailand and Cambodia lacked resources to effectively combat artefacts looting and blamed collectors in Europe and the United States for creating demand. Chuch Phoeurn, Cambodia's undersecretary of state for culture, told Reuters last month that the return of the artefacts relied on Thai authorities but thefts had to be stopped by Cambodia's military commanders. Commanders of the Cambodian and Thai armed forces General Ke Kim Yan and General Mongkon Ampornpisit have agreed on Wednesday to work together to stamp out cross-border crime.
    Copyright 1999 Reuters Limited.



    From: Tamara Evans tevans@arches.uga.edu
    Subject:

    Fire Extinguishers

    Date sent: Wed, 10 Feb 1999 20:25:27 +0000
    Priority: NORMAL
    Hello List Members:
    I need to know the pros and cons of a water fire extinguisher vs. a dry chemical (ABC) extinguisher when used in a works on paper and book environment. If you had to choose one which would it be? All thoughts and words of wisdom on list or off appreciated.
    Tammy Evans
    Security Director
    Georgia Museum of Art



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