LITERATURE ON CULTURAL HERITAGE PROTECTION IN EMERGENCIES
this bibliography is copyright by:
http://www.let.rug.nl/~kleyn/
A large collection of literature can be found at the Disaster Research Center,
University of Delaware, USA.
Also a selection of American on-line library catalogs, compiled by Dr. Peter
H. Stott, gives access to a large collection of literature on related subjects.
Alternatively, you may have a look at the IFLA International Directory of Art
Libraries which has a search engine for art libraries. If you can't find what
you want overthere, you could try the Netlink Library Catalogs (sorted by name),
a very extensive list of international scientific libraries.
Anon., Archeologische monumenten op militaire terreinen. Hun plaats in het structuurschema Militaire
Terreinen/[Archeological monuments on military sites. Their place in policy guidelines on Military Sites]. s.a., s.l..
Anon., Cultural heritage under fire. In: Conservation. The Getty Conservation Institute Newsletter. Vol. VIII, nr. 1(1992),
pp 12-14.
Anon., Cultuurbescherming in buitengewone omstandigheden. Published by the Ministry of WVC, september 1991.
Anon., Emergency preparedness and response. New policy at FEMA. In: Conservation. The Getty Conservation Institute
Newsletter. Vol. VIII, nr. 1(1992), pp 10-11.
Anon., Intergovernmental conference on the protection of cultural property in the event of armed conflict. Records of
the conference convened by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation held at The Hague
from 21 april to 14 may 1954, published by the government of the Netherlands. SDU. The Hague 1961.
Adams, N., Architecture as the Target. In: Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians 52 (December 1993).
Al-Radi, S., In the Aftermath of Civil War. Cultural Heritage in Lebanon. In: Conservation. The Getty Conservation
Institute Newsletter. Vol. XI, nr. 1(1996), pp 14-16.
Baard, H.P., Kunst in schuilkelders; de Odyssee der nationale kunstschatten gedurende de oorlogsjaren 1939-1945.
's-Gravenhage 1946.
Boylan, P.J., Review of the Convention for the Protection of Cultural Property in the Event of Armed Conflict. (The
Hague Convention of 1954). Department of Arts Policy and Management, City University London. Londen 1993.
Cannon-Brookes, P. 'The 'Delta Plan' for the Preservation of Cultural Heritage in the Netherlands'. Museum management and
curatorship, 12, 1993, p. 303-307
Chaslin, F., Ex-Yougoslavie. Une purification monumentale. In: Urbanisme - Le magazine internationale de la ville. Nr.
281, March/April 1995, special issue "Patrimoines en guerre", pp. 16-18. ISBN 2-910301-24-9
Council of Europe, Strasbourg = Conseil de l'Europe, Strasbourg. Patrimoine architectural, nouvelles technologies pour la
documentation. ?: RCHM, 1990.
Denkmalpflege und computerunterstützte Dokumentation und Information: Dokumentation der Tagung [...] 1. und 2. Dez.
1992 in Stuttgart / hrsg. vom Deutschen Nationalkomitee für Denkmalschutz. Bonn: Deutsches Nationalkomitee für
Denkmalschutz, 1993 (Schriftenreihe des Deutschen Nationalkomitees für Denkmalschutz; 44).
Dupaigne, B., Afganistan. Hérât, cité d'art dévastée. In: Urbanisme - Le magazine internationale de la ville. Nr. 281,
March/April 1995, special issue "Patrimoines en guerre", pp. 25-27. ISBN 2-910301-24-9
Evenblij, J., (no title)(about: National policy on state shelters for art and preservation methods in situ / WVC-beleid
inzake rijksbergplaatsen en bescherming ter plaatse). Lecture held at the annual Infodag Cultuurbescherming in Maastricht,
dd. 26 may 1993. (in Dutch; not published.)
Feveile, L., Humanitaire et patrimoine. 35 villages à reconstruire. In: Urbanisme - Le magazine internationale de la ville.
Nr. 281, March/April 1995, special issue "Patrimoines en guerre", pp. 21-22. ISBN 2-910301-24-9
Jonge, C.H. de, "De beveiliging van het Nederlandsche kunstbezit in de jaren 1939-1945" / ["The safeguarding of Dutch art in
the years 1939-1945"]. In: Historia. Nr. 11 (1946) pp. 121-127.
Kalf, J., Bescherming van kunstwerken tegen oorlogsgevaren. (transl.: Protection of works of art against dangers of war).
Algemeene Landsdrukkerij, Publication of the Rijkscommissie voor de Monumentenzorg. S.l., s.n., 1938.
Kleijn, H.C.M., De noodzaak van een militair informatiesysteem voor cultuurbeschermingsdoeleinden / The necessity
of a military information system for cultural protection purposes. Discussion paper Cultural Heritage Protection, not
published, in Dutch. Groningen, 5 january 1994.
Kleijn, H.C.M., "Nieuwe wegen in de bescherming van cultuurgoederen". In: Onverwacht bijeengebracht. Liber amicorum
Ed Taverne and Lyckle de Vries. Published by the Institute for Art and Architectural History, University of Groningen.
Groningen 1996.
Kurtz, Michael J., Nazi Contraband: American Policy on the Return of European Cultural Treasures, 1945-1955.
Garland Publishing Inc.. New York, Londen 1985.
Lagrange, C., Urgence et pénurie. Dubrovnik panse ses plaies. In: Urbanisme - Le magazine internationale de la ville. Nr.
281, March/April 1995, special issue "Patrimoines en guerre", pp. 19-21. ISBN 2-910301-24-9
Levin, J., War and Greed: Threats to Cultural Heritage. In: Conservation. The Getty Conservation Institute Newsletter.
Vol. X, nr. 3(1995), pp 30-31.
MacGregor, Neil, To the Happier Carpenter. Achtste Horst Gerzon-lezing, d.d. 9 november 1995, gehouden in de aula van
de Rijksuniversiteit Groningen. Schwartz/SDU, cop.. Maarssen etc. 1995.
Ministerie van Binnenlandse Zaken, Handleiding Rampenbestrijding, VUGA. 's-Gravenhage s.a.. ISBN 90-5250-105-X
Mosk, J.A. (red.), Voor het kalf verdronken is. Handleiding voor het maken van een museaal calamiteitenplan. Uitgave
van het Centraal Laboratorium voor Onderzoek van Voorwerpen van Kunst en Wetenschap. CL Informatie, nr. 10.
Amsterdam 1992. ISBN 90-72905-16-4
MacGregor, N., To the Happier Carpenter. Rembrandt's War-Heroine Margaretha de Geer, the London Public and the
Right to Pictures. The Eighth Gerson Lecture held in memory of Horst Gerson (1907-1978) in the aula of the University of
Groningen on the 9th of November 1995. The Gerson Lectures Foundation. Groningen 1995.
Meijer, M., A. Vels Heijn, "The Protection of Cultural Heritage in the Event of an Armed Conflict." In: Vital Statistics,
Netherlands Museums in 1992, published by the ICOM National Committee of the Netherlands on the occasion of ICOM
'92.
Nicholas, Lynn H., The Rape of Europa: The Fate of Europe's Treasures in the Third Reich and the Second World War.
Macmillan. London 1994. Orig. publ.: New York [etc.] : Knopf, 1994. - (Borzoi book). ISBN 0-333-62652-4
Ruiter, F.G. de, De Chinese Muur rond Amsterdam. Nederlandse voordrachten voor de Werelderfgoedlijst. NRC,
Cultureel Supplement d.d. 4 augustus 1995.
Scheers, P.M.C., Implementation of the Hague Convention in The Netherlands. In: Militaire Spectator. 1996.
Schulte, A.G., et al. (red.), Monumenten en oorlogstijd. Jaarboek Monumentenzorg 1995. Waanders Uitgevers, Zwolle;
Rijksdienst voor de Monumentenzorg, Zeist. 1995.
Smyth, C.H., Repatriation of art from the collecting point in Munich after World War II - background and beginnings -
with reference especially to the Netherlands. The third Gerson lecture held in memory of Horst Gerson (1907-1978) in the
aula of the University of Groningen on 13 March 1986. Schwartz/SDU, cop.. Maarssen etc. 1988. ISBN 90-6179-063-8
Solley, Thomas T., Joan Williams, Linda Baden, Planning for emergencies, A Guide for Museums. (Committee on Museum
Operations, Association of Art Museum Directors, Douglas Hyland, Chairman). Washington D.C. 1987. Library of Congres
nr. 87-70986.
Tabet, J., Un "modèle libanais. Beyrouth: destruction ou réhabilitation. In: Urbanisme - Le magazine internationale de la
ville. Nr. 281, March/April 1995, special issue "Patrimoines en guerre", pp. 23-25. ISBN 2-910301-24-9
Verweij, M.S., "Het blauw-witte monumentenschildje is een internationaal kenteken!" / ["The blue and white shield is an
international sign!"]. In: Jaarboek Monumentenzorg 1990. Zwolle - Zeist 1990, pp. 36-47.
Witteloostuijn, H. van, Kunst is niet van een volk, maar van de mensheid. In: De Volkskrant, d.d. 31 aug 1996, Forum, p. 18.
Zanten, M. van, P.M. le Blanc (red.), Gids voor behoud en beheer van kerkelijk kunstbezit : een praktische handleiding.
Stichting Kerkelijk Kunstbezit in Nederland. CRM-series, vol. 2. SDU. The Hague 1994. ISBN 90-12-08061-4
Bibliography of P.J. Boylan (1993)
This Review is produced by Prof. Patrick J. Boylan (P.Boylan@city.ac.uk), Dept. of Arts Policy and Management, City University, London; and of the Physical Heritage Division, United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), 7 place de Fontenoy, 75700 Paris, France. It should not be further distributed without this credit identification. For further information concerning the treaty or this document, readers should write to the UNESCO address given above.
ADLER, G.J., 1972. Targets in War: Legal Considerations. pp. 281 - 326 in Falk, 1968 - 1972 (vol. 3, 1972) (q.v.)
ALEXANDROV, E., 1978. La protection du patrimoine cultural en droit international public (Sofia: Sofia-Presse)
ALVAREZ LOPERA, J., 1982. La politica de bienes culturales del gobierno republicano durante la guerra civil espanola
(Madrid: Ministerio de Cultura)
AMERICAN COMMISSION, 1946. Report of American Commission for the Protection and Salvage of Artistic and
Historic Monuments in War Areas (Washington D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office)
ARMEE SUISSE, 1983. Conventions internationals concernant les conflits armes et la neutralit III (La Documentation Suisse,
51.7/If.)
BANTON, M., 1977. The Idea of Race (London: Tavistock Publications)
BASSIOUNI, M.C., 1983. Reflections on criminal jurisdiction in the international protection of cultural property. Syracuse
Journal of International Law and Commerce 10 (2), 281 - 322.
BERRIDGE, G.R., 1991. Return to the UN. UN diplomacy in regional conflicts (Basingstoke: Macmillan)
BERNHARD, M., 1965. Verlorene Werke der Malerei: in Deutschland in der Zeit von 1939 bis 1954 (Muenchen:
Ackerman)
BESELER, H. & GOTTSCHOW, N., 1988. Kriegsschicksale: Deutscher Architektur Ver luste - Schden - Weideraufbau.
Eine Dokumentation fr das Gebeit der Bundesrepublik Deutschland (2 vols.) (Neumnster: Karl Wachholtz Verlag)
BLISHCHENKO, I.P., 1988. Responsibility in Breaches of International Humanitarian Law. pp. 283 - 296 in UNESCO,
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BOUTROS-GHALI, B., 1992. An Agenda for Peace: Preventive Diplomacy, Peacemaking and Peace-keeping (New York:
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BOYLAN, P.J., 1990. Museums and Cultural Identity. Museums Association Presidential Address 1990. Museums Journal
Dec. 1990, pp. 29 - 33.
BOYLAN, P.J., 1992. Revolutionary France and the foundation of modern museum management and curatorial practice. Part
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BRADFIELD, R.M., 1973. A Natural History of Associations. A Study in the Meaning of Community (2 vols.) (London:
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BRENNER, L., 1992. Nicholas K. Roerich: Idealist and Visionary. Foreign Service Journal April, 1992, pp. 17 & 20.
BRITISH COMMITTEE ON THE PRESERVATION AND RESTITUTION OF WORKS OF ART, 1946A. Works of
Art in Malta. Losses and Survivals in the War (London: H.M.S.O.)
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BRITISH COMMITTEE ON THE PRESERVATION AND RESTITUTION OF WORKS OF ART, 1946C. Works of
Art in Greece: the Greek Islands and the Dodecanese. Losses and Survivals in the War (London: H.M.S.O.)
BRITISH COMMITTEE ON THE PRESERVATION AND RESTITUTION OF WORKS OF ART, 1946D. Works of
Art in Germany (British Zone of Occupation). Losses and Survivals in the War (London: H.M.S.O.)
BRITISH COMMITTEE ON THE PRESERVATION AND RESTITUTION OF WORKS OF ART, 1946E. Works of
Art in Austria (British Zone of Occupation). Losses and Survivals in the War (London: H.M.S.O.)
BRITISH MUSEUM, 1939. Air Raid Precautions in Museums, Picture Galleries and Libraries (London: Trustees of the
British Museum)
BURROWS, G.S., 1984. Montenegro Earthquake: the conservation of historic monuments and art treasures (Paris:
UNESCO)
CARDINI, F., 1992. La Culture de la Guerre (Paris: Editions Gallimard)
CARNEGIE ENDOWMENT FOR INTERNATIONAL PEACE, 1921. The Proceedings of The Hague Peace Conferences
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CASSOU, J., 1947. Le Pillage par les Allemends des oevres d'art et des biblioth ques (Paris: editions du Centre)
CATALONIA: COMISSARIAT DE PROPAGANDA, 1937. Le sauvetage du patrimoine historique et artistique de la
Catalogne (Barcelona: Generalita de Catalunya)
CHAMBERLIN, R., 1983. Loot! The Heritage of Plunder (London: Thames & Hudson)
COMMISSION DE RECUPERATION ARTISTIQUE, 1946. Les chefs-oeuvres des collections prives franaises retrouvs en
Allemagne (Paris: Muse de l'Orangerie)
CORBETT, P.E., 1971. The Vietnam Struggle and International Law. pp. 348 - 404 in Falk, 1971, q.v.
COREMAN, P., 1946. La protection scientifique des oeuvres d'art en temps de guerre (Bruxelles: Muse Royal)
CRNOBRNJA, M., 1992. Le Drame Yougoslave (Rennes: Editions Apoge)
DAMNA SCIENTIAE HUNGARICAE, 1947. Devastationes in Bello Mundi Altero Ortae (Budapest: Ministry of Culture
and Public Education)
DE BREUCKER, J., 1975A. La rserve des ncessits militaires dans la Convention de La Haye du 14 mai 1954 sur la
Protection des Biens Culturels Revue de Droit Pnal et de droit de la Guerre 14, pp. 255 - 269.
DE BREUCKER, J., 1975B. pour les vingt ans de la Convention de La Haye du 14 mai 1954 sur la Protection des Biens
Culturels Revue Belge de Droit International 11, pp. 535 - 547.
DE SCHUTTER, B. 1984. International Legal Protection of Cultural Property. pp. 72 - 98 in Council of Europe, 1984. The
Harmonisation of Criminal Law and International Criminal Co-operation as Instruments of Protection (Strasbourg: Council of
Europe)
DIRECTION GENERALE DE L'ECONOMIE, 1947. Rpertoire des biens spoils en France durant la guerre, 1939 - 1945.
(2 vols.) (Berlin: Imprimerie Nationale)
DOSWALD-BECK, L. & CAUDERAY, G.C., 1990. The development of new anti- personnel weapons. International
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EIDE, A., 1988. Internal Disturbance and Tensions. pp. 241 - 256 in UNESCO, 1988, q.v.
ELBINGER, L.K., 1990. The Neutrality of Art. The Roerich Pact's quest to protect art from the ignorance of man. Foreign
Service Journal April, 1992, pp. 16 - 20.
R.A. FALK, (editor), 1968 - 1972, The Vietnam War and International Law (3 vols.) (Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University
Press)
FALK, R.A., 1971. The International Law of Civil War (Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Press)
FRIGO, M., 1986. La protezione dei beni culturali nel diritto internazionale (Milan: Guiffre Editore)
GLENNY, M., 1992. The Fall of Yugoslavia: The Third Balkan War (London: Penguin)
GOULD, C.H.M., 1965. Trophy of Conquest. The Muse Napoleon and the Creation of the Louvre (London: Faber &
Faber)
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Kunstschatten in Musea, Bibliotheken en Archieven. Vastgesteld bij Beschikking van de Ministers van Onderwijs, Kunsten en
Wetenschappen, van Binnenlandsche Zaken en van Defensie. (s'Gravenhage: Algemeene Landsdrukkerij)
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Property in the Event of Armed Conflicts, The Hague, 1954: Records of the Conference. (The Hague: Staatsdruckkerij)
GOVERNMENT OF THE NETHERLANDS, 1991. Cultuurbescherming in Buitengenwone Omstandigheden. (The Hague:
Ministerie van VWC) [Translation of text reproduced as Appendix IX of this Report]
HAGUE CONVENTION, 1954. Convention for the Protection of Cultural Property in the Event of Armed Conflict, The
Hague, 1954.
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1954.
HAGUE REGULATIONS, 1954. Regulations for the Execution of the Convention for the Protection of Cultural Property in
the Event of Armed Conflict, The Hague, 1954.
HONES, E.R., 1988. Zur Kennzeichnung deskulturguts nach der Haager Konvention vom 14, mai 1954 in Friedenzeiten Die
Offentliche Verwaltung 41, pp. 538 - 547.
HOUDEK, F. G., 1988. Protection of Cultural Property and Archaeological Resources (New York: Oceana Publications)
INSTITUTE FOR PROTECTION OF CULTURAL MONUMENTS, ZAGREB, 1992. War damages and destructions
inflicted on the culture, monuments, sites and historical centers in Croatia (preliminary report - to April 02th [sic] 1992
(Zagreb: Ministry of Education, Culture and Sports)
INSTITUTE FOR PROTECTION OF CULTURAL MONUMENTS, ZAGREB, 1992B. War damage on cultural heritage
in Croatia: damage and destruction in May and June 1992 (Zagreb: Ministry of Education, Culture and Sports)
INSTITUTO INTERNAZIONALE DI DIRRETO UMANITARIO, 1986. La Protezione internazionale dei nei cultural.
(Firenze, 22 - 24.11.1984) (Rome: Ed. Nagard)
INTERNATIONAL COMMITTEE OF THE RED CROSS, 1987. Basic Rules of the Geneva Conventions and their
Protocols (Geneva: ICRC Publications)
INTERNATIONAL COMMITTEE OF THE RED CROSS, 1989. International Law concerning the Conduct of Hostilities.
Collection of Hague Conventions and some other Treaties. (Geneva: ICRC Publications)
INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF HUMANITARIAN LAW, 1986. The International Protection of Cultural Property.
(Papers of a Symposium organized on the occasion of the 30th anniversary of the Hague Convention (Rome: International
Institute of Humanitarian Law)
KALSHOVEN, F., 1971. Belligerent Reprisals (Leiden).
KALSHOVEN, F., 1987. Constraints on the Waging of War (Geneva: International Committee of the Red Cross)
KALSHOVEN, F., 1990. Belligerent reprisals revisited. Netherlands Yearbook of International Law (1990) pp. 43 - 80.
KURZ, J., 1989. Kunstraub in Europa: 1938 - 1945 (Hamburg: Facta Oblita)
LAVACHERY, H.A. & NOBLECOURT, A., 1954. Les techniques de protection des biens culturels en cas de conflit arm
(Muses et Monuments, No. VIII) (Paris: UNESCO)
LEVI-STRAUSS, C., 1977. L'Identit (Paris: Presses Universitaires de France)
LITTLE, R., 1975. Intervention. External Involvement in Civil Wars (London: Martin Robertson)
LORENZ, S., 1947. Destruction of the Royal Castle in Warsaw (Warsaw: Ministry of Culture and Art)
LORENZ, S., 1954. Trsors Culturels de la Pologne (Warsaw: Editions Sztuka)
LORENZ, S., (N.D.) La Canada rfuse de rendre la Pologne ses Richesses Culturelles (2 vols.) (Warsaw: National Museum)
MC DOUGAL, M.S., & FELICIANO, F.P., 1967. Law and the Minimum World Public Order: The Legal Regulation of
International Coercion (New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press)
MERRIMAN, J.H., 1986. Two ways of thinking about Cultural Property. American Journal of International Law 80 (4), pp.
831 - 853.
MILLER, R.I., 1975. The Law of War (Lexington, MA: Lexington Books)
MOYNIHAN, D.P., 1993. Pandaemonium: Ethnicity in International Politics (Oxford: University Press)
MURARO, M., 1949. Mostra del restauro di monumenti e opere d'arte danneggiate della guerra nelle Tre Venezie (Vicenza,
1949) (Venezia: Soprintendenza ai Monumenti)
MUSEUM DOCUMENTATION CENTRE, ZAGREB. The destruction of museums and galleries in Croatia in the 1991
War (Zagreb: Ministry of Education and Culture)
MUSEUMS JOURNAL, 1938A. Art Treasures of Spain. Museums Journal 37 pp. 338 - 339.
MUSEUMS JOURNAL, 1938B. Air Raid Precautions and Museums. Museums Journal 38 p. 24. NAFZIGER, J.A.R.,
1976. UNESCO-centered Management of International Conflict over Cultural Property Hastings Law Journal 27, pp. 1051 -
1067.
NAFZIGER, J.A.R., 1985. International Penal Aspects of Protecting Cultural Property International Lawyer 19 pp.835 -
852.
NAHLIK, S. E., 1967. Protection internationale des biens culturels en cas de conflit arm. Recuil des Cours de l'Acadmie de
Droit International de La Haye 120, pp. 61 - 163.
NAHLIK, S.E., 1968. Intret de l'humanit protger son patrimoine Annuaire de l'Association des Anciens Auditeurs de
l'Acadmie de La Haye 1967 - 1968, pp. 156 - 165.
NAHLIK, S.E., 1974. On some deficiencies of the Hague Convention on the Protection of Cultural Property in the Event of
Armed Conflict Annuaire de l'Association des Anciens Auditeurs de l'Acadmie de La Haye 1974 pp. 100 - 108.
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NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION, 1991A. Protection of Libraries and Library Collections (ANSI/NFPA
American National Standard 910, 1991 Edition) (Quincy, MA: National Fire Protection Association)
NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION, 1991B. Protection of Museums and Museum Collections
(ANSI/NFPA American National Standard 911, 1991 Edition) (Quincy, MA: National Fire Protection Association)
NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION, 1992. Protection of Historic Structure and Sites (ANSI/NFPA
American National Standard 913, 1992 Edition) (Quincy, MA: National Fire Protection Association)
NATIONAL MUSEUM OF KOREA, (N.D. - ca. 1956). War Damage to Korean Historical Monuments (Seoul: National
Museum of Korea)
NATIONAL MUSEUM, WARSAW, 1945. Warsaw Accuses [Exhibition Guide-Book] (Warsaw: Ministry of Culture and
Art)
NOBLECOURT, A., 1953. La protection des objets de muse durant les conflits armes. (28 pp.) Troisi me Confrence de
l'ICOM, Juillet 1953 (Paris: ICOM)
NOBLECOURT, A., 1958. Protection of Cultural Property in the event of armed conflict (Museums and Monuments No.
VIII) (Paris: UNESCO)
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Law)
PAPE, M., 1975. Griechische Kunstwerke aus Kriegsbeute und ihre oeffentliche Aufstellung in Rom: von Eroberung von
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LORENZ, S., 1947. Destruction of the Royal Castle in Warsaw (Warsaw)
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vols. 9 - 13. [vol.9: I. Malarstwo Obce (1949); vol. 10: Staty Wojenne Zbior"w Polskich w Dziedzinie R~kopis"w
Iluminowanych (1952); vol. 11: II Malarstwo Polskie (1951) - English translation as Polish Paintings (1953); vols 12 & 13:
Staty Wojenne Zbior"w Polskich w Dziedzinie Rzemios~a Artystyczego - Praca Zbiorow I & II]. (Warsaw)
PROTT, L.V., 1989. Problems of Private International Law for the Protection of the Cultural Heritage. Recueil des Cours de
l'Acadmie de Droit International de La Haye 217: 219 - 317.
RENAN, J., 1937. L'organisation de la dfence du patrimoine artistique et historique espagnol pendant la guerre civil.
Mouseion 39/40 pp. 7 - 66.
RORIMER, J.J., 1950. Survival. The Salvage and Protection of Art in War. (New York: Abelard Press)
ROSS, E.B., 1980. Beyond the Myth of Culture (New York: Academic Press)
ROXAN, D., 1964. The Jackdaw of Linz. The story of Hitler's art thefts (London: Cassell)
ROYAUME DE BELGIQUE, 1953. Guide Practique pour la Protection des Biens Culturels (Anvers: De Sikkel)
SANDOZ, Y., 1988. Implementing International Humanitarian Law. pp. 259 - 283 in UNESCO, 1988, (q.v.)
SIMON, M., 1971. The Battle of the Louvre. The Struggle to save French Art in World War II. (New York: Hawthorn
Books Inc.)
SCHNEIDER, J.T., 1935. Report to the Secretary of the Interior on the Preservation of Historic Sites and Buildings.
(Washington, D.C.: U.S. Dept of the Interior)
SMALLCOMBE, W.A., 1946. La conservation des objets et documents de muse: expriences au cours de a seconds guerre
mondiale. Mouseion 55/56 pp. 7 - 16.
SMYTH, C.H., 1988. Repatriation of art from the collecting point in Munich after World War II: background and beginnings
with reference especially to the Netherlands [Third Gerson Lecture, University of Groningen, 13 March 1986] (Maarssen,
Netherlands: G. Schwartz)
SOLF, W.A., 1986. Cultural Property. Protection in Armed Conflict. pp. 64 - 68 in Max Planck Institute for Comparative
Public Law and International Law, 1986. Encyclopedia of Public International Law (Amsterdam: North-Holland Publ.)
STAVENHAGEN, R., 1990. The Ethnic Question. Conflicts, Development and Human Rights (Tokyo: United Nations
University)
THOMAS, A. V. W., & THOMAS, A.J., 1971. International aspects of the Civil War in Spain 1936 - 1939. pp. 111 - 178
in Falk, 1971 (q.v.)
THORNBERRY, P., 1991. International Law and the Rights of Minorities (Oxford: University Press)
TOMAN, J., 1984. La protection des biens culturels dans les conflits armes: cadre juridique et institutionel. pp. 559 - 580 in
Etudes es essais sur le droit international humanitaire et les principle de la Croix- Rouge en l'honour de Jean Pictet (Geneva:
ICRC Publications)
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