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December 31, 1997

DECEMBER 31, 1997....final for this year
HAPPY NEW YEAR EVERYBODY...


CONTENTS:

- controlling art theft at borders

- Gleanings from the Art Newspaper - Buyer beware

- NPCA Names Top Park Stories of 1997, Park Threats for 1998

- Relatives of American artist protest religious poster (church stresses that the poster does not legitimize art vandalism as Newman's relatives have claimed. )


controlling art theft at borders

From: Schmeits
Date: Mon, 29 Dec 1997 17:02:04 EST
To: securma@museum-security.org

Hello! My name is Kimberly Schmeits and I am a fine arts conservator in Mexico City, Mexico. I am working for the National Coordination of Cultural Properties in Mexico, and we are very interested in any information you could offer us on the control of cultural property theft, including control at country borders, where works of art often slip by inspection. If you have any information on this subject, I would be extremely grateful. Thanks for your help!


Gleanings from the Art Newspaper - Buyer beware

From: Antony F Anderson
To: "'Ton Cremers (webmaster Museum Security Network)'"
>From its January 1998 issue the Art Newspaper with the Art Loss Register is publicising major art and antiques thefts which have occurred internationally. Shown in the January issue of the Art Newspaper on the penultimate page are:
"French Windmill", "Moored" and "The Narrow Bench" by Michael John Hunt, stolen from a gallery in England in December 1996;
"Lake Louise Winter Festival" 1996 by Virginia A. Hemmingson, stolen while on show in Canada Dec 1996-January 1997;
"Portrait of a Lady", by Gustav Klimt, stolen from a museum in Italy in February 1997; Book of Hours on vellum dated to 1500, stolen in England June 1996;
A Georgian side-chair of Chippendale design upholstered in Tiger-skin velour, the front legs carved with lion masks. Stolen in England, December 1996;
"St Tropez, le village" 1983 by Bernard Buffet, stolen from a private residence in France in March 1997.
Also shown is a recovered item - A George II silver coffee-pot by Paul de Lamerie, London 1827, stolen in England in 1991 and found in New York in October 1997.
The article goes on: "If you find any of these items, please call the Art Loss Register on +44 (0) 171 235 3393 in London or on +1 212 262 4381. The Art Loss Register is finding stolen pieces every w Details of the Art Loss Register can be found on their website at: http://www.artloss.com
The Art Newspaper is published monthly. Subscription details + 44(0) 1732 884023 (UK and Europe and other countries); + 1 800 875 2997 (USA); +1 800 363 1310 (Canada).

NPCA News Release - NPCA Names Top Park Stories of 1997, Park Threats for 1998

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE: December 30, 1997
CONTACT: Jerome Uher, (202) 223-6722, ext. 122

NPCA NAMES TOP PARK STORIES OF 1997, PARK THREATS FOR 1998

New Year Sees New Directions For Park Service and NPCA
Washington, D.C. -- A plan to return Yosemite Valley to a more natural state and to limit the use of cars in the most crowded parks was the most positive development affecting U.S. national parks in 1997, says the National Parks and Conservation Association (NPCA). NPCA, the nationÆs leading national park advocacy group, today named the events of 1997 that will have the most lasting impacts on parks and forecasted possible 1998 actions. Although there were some setbacks, 1997 was very encouraging for the state of our national parks. Progress was made in taking on the big problems that face the largest and most popular parks,ö said Carol Aten, NPCA Executive Vice President. One of the most difficult problems is how to handle overcrowding. The floods at Yosemite provided the opportunity to reevaluate what did and didnÆt belong in the valley. A landmark decision was made to reduce the endless lines of cars that can frustrate the appreciation of natural wonders. The U.S. Interior and Transportation departments announced major changes in the way visitors will be transported at Grand Canyon, Yosemite, and Zion National Parks. Plans include the use of alternative fuel buses and light rail in order to limit the number of automobiles in the parks. At Yosemite, floods which closed the park for three months facilitated new plans to remove park administration and housing from the valley, eliminate 2,300 parking spaces, and restore 147 acres to their natural state. Aten says that protecting the natural resources of parks from destructive and intrusive use will become a major focus of concern for national parks next year. In 1998, the main concern will be providing a clear definition of what activities should be allowed in and around the parks in order to protect what we value about our parks,ö Aten said. Our national parks are here for our enjoyment, but as importantly, they are supposed to be preserved for the enjoyment of our children and grandchildren. A number of threats, to both individual parks and to the whole park system, will be addressed in the coming year.ö NPCA identified the following 1997 events as particularly notable: YELLOWSTONE 125TH -- Yellowstone celebrated its 125th year as a national park amid a number of controversies. Nearly 1,100 Bison were slaughtered in the winter of 1996-97 because an agreement could not be reached among the U.S. Department of Agriculture, the Park Service and the State of Montana over how to manage bison that wander outside the park. The same bison management plans remain in effect going in this winter. A $65 million deal to prevent a gold mine operation from opening just outside the park was completed. The three year-old gray wolf reintroduction program was ruled unlawful by a federal district court in Wyoming. The park released a draft plan on winter use of Yellowstone that suggests closing a snowmobile path to study impacts on bison migration. more... -

2 - GETTYSBURG RENOVATION --

The Park Service turned to the private sector in order to fund a $43 million restoration project at Gettysburg National Military Park. Under the proposed plan, a consortium led by a Pennsylvania real estate developer would build a new visitor center and museum at the Civil War battlefield. The developer would also establish a foundation to fund the project, which would include a giant-screen movie theater, restaurant and gift shops. As a potential model for future partnerships, the proposed plan must only be allowed if it doesnÆt compromise the integrity of the park.

EVERGLADES RESTORATION

-- Everglades National Park turned 50 amid unprecedented plans to restore the Everglades ecosystem. The Army Corps of Engineers is working on a plan for the most massive ecosystem restoration project ever attempted, estimated at a cost of $3 billion to $4 billion over 5 to 10 years. Restoring the Everglades would benefit not only Everglades National Park, but Big Cypress National Park and Preserve, Biscayne National Park, and Dry Tortugas National Park. MORE MONEY FOR PARKS -- Congress increased appropriations to $1.2 billion for operation of the National Park Service and revived funding for the Land and Water Conservation Fund, a program to purchase threatened lands. However, future funding to meet pressing needs may be jeopardized by separate reports of excessive spending on outhouses. Despite many worthy and well-documented needs, reports of costs reaching $330,000 for a restroom facility at Delaware Water Gap National Recreation Area and a pair of outhouses costing $1 million at Glacier National Park may prompt Congress to question any proposed increases in spending on park projects.

NEW NPS DIRECTOR --

Robert G. Stanton was appointed National Park Service Director. Stanton, a career employee of the National Park Service, is the first African-American director of the NPS and has spoken on the need to get all citizens to value and enjoy the national parks. Studies show that national parks attract few African-Americans, Hispanics, Native Americans or Asian- Americans as visitors.

ATTACKS ON PARKS REBUFFED --

Pressure from the environmental community and a presidential veto threat led to the elimination of Senator Ted StevensÆ Pave the Parksö rider. The measure would have given states authority to give away highway rights-of-way across national parks, as well as refuges, wilderness areas, military bases and other lands under an obscure provision of the 1866 Mining Act. Another rider sponsored by Senator Stevens was also defeated. His amendment to an appropriations bill would have taken 30,000 acres of coastline from Lake Clark National Park in Alaska.

Park Threats in 1998

UNWANTED ROADS -- Powerful members of Congress will be pushing legislation for roads through parks in their states. In Alaska, Senator Frank Murkowski, Chairman of the Energy and Natural Resources committee, is expected to continue his bid to build an environmentally damaging and financially unsound road through northern Denali National Park. For the $111 million cost of the proposed Denali road, the Park Service could fund all major development projects in AlaskaÆs 13 national park units. Senator Pete Domenici (R-NM) will push legislation to remove land from Petroglyph National Monument in order to build a freeway to an undeveloped part of Albuquerque. The monument, which preserves more than 15,000 Native American rock images, is considered a sacred site by New Mexico Pueblo Indians.

PRESIDENTIAL AUTHORITY --

Congress also will resume work on legislation (H.R. 1127) to restrict the PresidentÆs authority to unilaterally proclaim national monuments under the Antiquities Act of 1906. The legislation, passed in October by the House of Representatives, came in response to President ClintonÆs use of the Act to proclaim the 1.7 million acre Grand Staircase- Escalante National more... - 3 - Monument in Utah in 1996. H.R. 1127 would place restrictions on the PresidentÆs ability to declare monuments larger than 50,000 acres, most notably a requirement that Congress approve a monument designation within two years of the presidential proclamation. The Antiquities Act has been used by 13 U.S. Presidents to declare 105 national monuments, many of which have become part of the National Park System.

GARBAGE DUMP --

Surrounded on three sides by Joshua Tree National Park, an abandoned iron mine is proposed as the site of the worldÆs largest garbage dump. The Superior Court of the State of California will rule on a revised environmental report for the Eagle Mountain Landfill. Riverside County and landfill developers have approved a modified environmental report for the dump, responding to an earlier Superior Court query resulting from a lawsuit initiated by NPCA. NPCA opposes the landfill due to the tremendous threat a landfill accepting up to 20,000 tons of garbage per day would pose to the parkÆs resources.

Positive Action in 1998

OVERFLIGHT NOISE REDUCTION --

Senator John McCain (R-AZ) seeks to pass legislation to provide a nationwide policy to reduce the noise from sightseeing planes and helicopters in the national parks. More than 100,000 tour flights take place each year at Grand Canyon National Park, where efforts are being made to reduce noise disturbances to park visitors. Noise from air tours has become a concern at several national parks, but currently no process is in place for regulating or managing flight tour operations over parks.

JET SKI POLICY --

The National Park Service is expected in 1998 to release proposed regulations on the use of personal watercraft throughout the park system. Personal watercraft (PWCs, commonly known as jet skis) have the potential to turn parks into motorized playgrounds. Because of concern over noise, water pollution and potential harm to wildlife, PWCs are now banned in several national parks including Glacier, Everglades and Yellowstone. Restrictions and bans are also being considered in Grand Canyon, Big Bend, Olympic, and Voyageurs national parks.

HAZE CLEAN UP --

U.S. industry will try to further postpone or stop implementation of Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) clean air regulations which include measures to restore scenic vistas at national parks. Even under the strictest of EPAÆs proposed regulations, it would take 150 years to remedy the severe haze problem which obstructs views at Great Smoky Mountains National Park and other parks in the Southeast. Great Smoky Mountains, on the Tennessee-North Carolina border, faces air quality problems that rival those of major industrial and urban areas.

Relatives of American artist protest religious poster

(church stresses that the poster does not legitimize art vandalism as Newman's relatives have claimed. )

December 31, 1997

UTRECHT, NETHERLANDS - AP World News via Individual Inc. : The latest poster from the Roman Catholic Church was meant to get people talking about God. Instead, it has riled the relatives of American abstract expressionist Barnett Newman. - The controversial poster, which has a caption that reads ``Who's afraid of God?,'' is a takeoff on Newman's 1967 painting ``Who's Afraid of Red, Yellow and Blue III?'' - That painting made headlines in 1986 when it was slashed by a vandal _ the same anti-Newman crusader who was arrested last month for slicing another Newman work at Amsterdam's Stedelijk Museum. - The church poster at the heart of the dispute shows two slits that form a crucifix against a red background, flanked by yellow and blue strips. - An Archdiocese of Utrecht spokesman said the poster was meant to be a harmless spoof on the art vandal incident while challenging young people to think differently about God. - Already 800 posters have been distributed to Catholic schools nationwide. - ``Everyone who sees the poster knows that it's a joke,'' Jan-Willem Wits, a spokesman for the Utrecht archdiocese, said Tuesday. - U.S. relatives of the late artist aren't laughing. - They have demanded that the posters be pulled down and are seeking 25,000 guilders (dlrs 12,500) in compensation, according to their Dutch representatives. - ``They think it's horrible that his painting is being used this way,'' said Evonne van Eck, a lawyer from the Amsterdam-based company Beeldrecht, which is responsible for the Dutch copyrights of Newman's works. - She declined to identify Newman's relatives. - The archdiocese of this central Dutch city maintains the poster is an original work and not a reproduction of Newman's painting, and refuses to pay the compensation. - But it has decided to change the color of the strips for a second printing scheduled at the end of January. - The church also stresses that the poster does not legitimize art vandalism as Newman's relatives have claimed. - ``Our goal was not to make a statement about art, but a statement about God,'' said Wits.

- (jc/bk)
[Copyright 1997, Associated Press]


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